World General Knowledge
Which international organization is responsible for
maintaining international peace and security?
a) United Nations
b) World Trade Organization
c) European Union
d) North Atlantic Treaty Organization
What is the primary purpose of the United Nations
(UN)?
a) Promoting economic development
b) Promoting global tourism
c) Maintaining international peace and
security
d) Regulating international trade
Which country is one of the permanent members of the
United Nations Security Council with veto power?
a) India
b) Brazil
c) China
d) South Africa
The Cold War was a period of tension and rivalry
between which two superpowers?
a) United States and China
b) United States and Soviet Union
c) United Kingdom and Germany
d) France and Russia
Which international agreement aimed to combat climate
change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions?
a) Paris Agreement
b) Kyoto Protocol
c) Copenhagen Accord
d) Vienna Convention
What is the main goal of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization (NATO)?
a) Promoting economic cooperation
b) Maintaining military neutrality
c) Collective defense among member
states
d) Promoting regional trade
Which country is often referred to as the "Middle
Kingdom" in the context of international relations?
a) Egypt
b) India
c) China
d) Saudi Arabia
Who is considered the founding father of modern
international relations theory, known for his work "The Twenty Years'
Crisis"?
a) Karl Marx
b) John Locke
c) Immanuel Kant
d) E.H. Carr
What event, in 2001, prompted the United States to
launch the so called "War on Terror"?
a) Arab Spring
b) 9/11 terrorist attacks
c) Invasion of Iraq
d) Syrian Civil War
In 2016, which country voted in favor of leaving the
European Union, a decision often referred to as "Brexit"?
a) Germany
b) France
c) United Kingdom
d) Italy
The 2015 nuclear agreement involving Iran and several
world powers is commonly known as:
a) The Tehran Accord
b) The Baghdad Agreement
c) The Geneva Protocol
d) The Joint Comprehensive Plan of
Action (JCPOA)
In 2011, the leader of which North African country was
ousted from power during the "Arab Spring" uprising?
a) Egypt
b) Libya
c) Tunisia
d) Syria
Which international event, beginning in 2019,
significantly impacted global health and led to lockdowns and travel
restrictions worldwide?
a) Global Financial Crisis
b) Arab Spring
c) COVID-19 pandemic
d) European Debt Crisis
In 2014, Russia annexed which region, leading to
increased tensions with Ukraine and Western countries?
a) Crimea
b) Donbas
c) Transnistria
d) Abkhazia
What international accord, reached in 2015, aimed to
curb Iran's nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief?
a) Geneva Agreement
b) Helsinki Accords
c) Treaty of Lisbon
d) JCPOA
The 2017 "Rohingya crisis" involved the mass
displacement of Muslims from which country?
a) Syria
b) Myanmar
c) Sudan
d) Afghanistan
What
was the major international event that occurred on May 2, 2011?
a) The
signing of the Paris Agreement
b) The
Syrian Civil War began
c) The death of Osama bin Laden
d) The start of the Eurozone crisis
The
Arab Spring, a series of protests and uprisings, began in which country in
2010?
a) Egypt
b) Iraq
c) Libya
d) Tunisia
In
2008, global financial crisis originated in which sector of the economy?
a) Real estate and housing
b)
Technology
c) Energy
d) Healthcare
The
signing of the Camp David Accords in 1978 led to a peace treaty between which
two countries in the Middle East?
a)
Israel and Egypt
b) Israel
and Jordan
c) Israel
and Lebanon
d) Israel and Syria
The
Kyoto Protocol, an international treaty to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, was
adopted in:
a) 1997
b) 2005
c) 2010
d) 2015
The signing
of the Oslo Accords in 1993 aimed at establishing peace between which two
parties in the Middle East conflict?
a) Israel
and Egypt
b) Israel
and Jordan
c) Israel and Palestine
d) Iran and Iraq
The fall of
the Berlin Wall in 1989 marked a significant event in the history of:
a) The Cold War
b) World
War I
c) The
Korean War
d) Formation of European Union
Which international
event marked the end of World War II and led to the formation of the United
Nations?
a) The
Treaty of Versailles
b) The Yalta Conference
c) The
Geneva Conventions
d) The Nuremberg Trials
What event
triggered the start of World War I?
a. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
b. The
sinking of the Lusitania
c. The
signing of the Treaty of Versailles
d. The Russian
Revolution
Which of
the following countries was NOT a member of the Triple Entente during World War
I?
a. France
b. Russia
c. Germany
d. United
Kingdom
What event
marked the beginning of World War II in Europe?
a. The
signing of the Munich Agreement
b. The invasion of Poland by Germany
c. The
attack on Pearl Harbor
d. The
Battle of Stalingrad
Which two
cities were targeted by atomic bombs dropped by the United States during World
War II?
a. Hiroshima and Nagasaki
b. Tokyo
and Osaka
c. Berlin
and Munich
d. London
and Paris
The Korean
War began in 1950 when North Korea invaded:
a. South Korea
b. China
c. Japan
d. Vietnam
Which
international organization was involved in the Korean War to support South
Korea?
a. NATO
b. Warsaw
Pact
c. United Nations
d. OPEC
The United
States' involvement in the Vietnam War was primarily motivated by:
a. Economic
interests in Southeast Asia
b. The spread of communism in Asia
c. Defense
of American colonies
d.
Territorial disputes with Vietnam
What was
the outcome of the Vietnam War?
a. Victory for North Vietnam
b. Victory
for South Vietnam
c.
Stalemate and division of Vietnam
d.
Withdrawal of all foreign troops without a clear winner
Who is
considered the leader of the Mexican Revolution (1910-1920)?
a. Fidel
Castro
b. Emiliano Zapata
c. Simón
BolÃvar
d. Pancho
Villa
The
liberation of which South American countries from Spanish rule was led by Simon
Bolivar?
a. Mexico
and Argentina
b. Colombia and Venezuela
c. Brazil
and Chile
d. Peru and
Bolivia
Which Latin
American country was led by Fidel Castro in a communist revolution in the
1950s?
a) Mexico
b)
Argentina
c) Cuba
d) Brazil
What was
the name of the military operation that escalated U.S. involvement in the
Vietnam War in the 1960s?
a)
Operation Desert Storm
b) Operation Rolling Thunder
c)
Operation Freedom Sentinel
d) Operation Enduring Freedom
What was
the codename for the Allied invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944?
a) Operation Overlord
b)
Operation Market Garden
c)
Operation Barbarossa
d) Operation Torch
Which
countries were the part of the Central Powers during World War I?
a) Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire
b) France,
Russia, and Italy
c) United
Kingdom, United States, and France
d) Japan, China, and Australia
Who was the
leader of the Chinese Communist Party during the Chinese Revolution?
a) Chiang
Kai-shek
b) Sun
Yat-sen
c) Mao Zedong
d) Deng
Xiaoping
When did
the Chinese Revolution officially begin?
a) 1911
b) 1949
c) 1966
d) 1976
What event
marked the beginning of the Chinese Civil War between the Nationalists
(Kuomintang) and Communists?
a) The May
Fourth Movement
b) The Long
March
c) The
Xinhai Revolution
d) The Marco Polo Bridge Incident
Which side
won the Chinese Civil War?
a)
Nationalists (Kuomintang)
b) Communists (Chinese Communist Party)
c) Warlords
d)
Imperialists
What was
the name of the Nationalist government's capital during the Chinese Civil War?
a) Beijing
b) Shanghai
c) Nanjing
d) Hong
Kong
Which major
event in Chinese history is often considered a precursor to the Chinese
Revolution and led to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty?
a) Taiping Rebellion
b) Boxer
Rebellion
c) Opium
Wars
d) Hundred
Days' Reform
What was
the significance of the "Cultural Revolution" in China's history?
a) It led
to economic reforms and modernization.
b) It
established the one-child policy.
c) It was a period of political upheaval and mass purges.
d) It
marked the end of the Chinese Civil War.
Which
foreign country provided significant support to the Chinese Nationalist
government during the Chinese Civil War?
a) Japan
b) United States
c) Soviet
Union
d) United
Kingdom
Answer: b)
United States
What did
the "Great Leap Forward" and the "Cultural Revolution" have
in common?
a) Both
aimed to promote rapid industrialization.
b) Both
were led by Chiang Kai-shek.
c) Both
were successful in achieving their goals.
d) Both had a significant impact on Chinese society and politics.
Who
succeeded Mao Zedong as the leader of China after his death in 1976?
a) Chiang
Kai-shek
b) Sun
Yat-sen
c) Deng Xiaoping
d) Zhou
Enlai
What event
marked the beginning of the French Revolution?
a) Storming of the Bastille
b)
Execution of Louis XVI
c) Reign of
Terror
d) Tennis Court Oath
What was
the main goal of the Estates-General when it was convened in 1789?
a) To
abolish the monarchy
b) To draft
a new constitution
c) To reform the tax system
d) To
declare war on neighboring countries
Which
European countries formed a coalition against revolutionary France during the
French Revolutionary Wars?
a) France,
Britain, and Russia
b) France, Austria, and Prussia
c) France,
Spain, and Italy
d) France,
Netherlands, and Portugal
What was
the main catalyst for the Industrial Revolution?
a)
Agricultural advancements
b) Technological innovations
c)
Political revolutions
d) Social
reforms
In which
century did the Industrial Revolution begin?
a) 16th
century
b) 17th
century
c) 18th century
d) 19th
century
Which
industry saw the widespread use of the spinning jenny and water frame during
the Industrial Revolution?
a) Textile
b) Mining
c)
Agriculture
d) Steel
The term
"Luddites" referred to:
a)
Industrial workers who supported technological advancements
b)
Advocates for workers' rights and safety
c) Protesters who opposed machinery and factory automation
d) Early
industrial entrepreneurs
Which mode
of transportation significantly improved during the Industrial Revolution,
leading to greater economic growth and urbanization?
a) Canals
b)
Horse-drawn carriages
c) Walking
d) Sailboats
Who is
often credited with inventing the steam engine, which played a crucial role in
powering factories and locomotives during the Industrial Revolution?
a) Thomas
Edison
b) James Watt
c)
Alexander Graham Bell
d) Nikola
Tesla
What was
the economic system that emerged during the Industrial Revolution,
characterized by private ownership of the means of production and
profit-seeking?
a)
Mercantilism
b)
Feudalism
c) Capitalism
d)
Socialism
The
Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on urbanization. Which term is used
to describe the rapid growth of cities during this period?
a)
Suburbanization
b)
Ruralization
c) Urbanization
d)
Gentrification
Which
social class saw the greatest increase in wealth and power during the
Industrial Revolution?
a) Nobility
b) Bourgeoisie
c)
Proletariat
d) Serfs
What was
one of the negative environmental consequences of the Industrial Revolution?
a)
Increased use of renewable energy sources
b) Reduced
air pollution
c) Deforestation and air pollution
d)
Preservation of natural landscapes
What is the
primary characteristic of capitalism?
a) Government
ownership of all means of production
b) Private ownership of means of production
c) Equal
distribution of wealth
d) Central
planning of economic activities
In which
economic system does the government typically have minimal involvement in
economic affairs?
a)
Communism
b)
Feudalism
c) Neoliberalism
d)
Socialism
Which
economic system is often associated with the idea of a classless society and
common ownership of the means of production?
a)
Capitalism
b) Communism
c)
Feudalism
d)
Socialism
In a feudal
system, what is the primary basis for economic and social organization?
a) Market
forces
b) Private
property rights
c) Hierarchical relationships and land ownership
d)
Government ownership of all resources
What is a
key feature of socialism?
a) Private
ownership of all resources
b) Central planning and control of the economy
c) Absence
of social safety nets
d) Minimal
government intervention in the economy
Which
economic system places a strong emphasis on individual freedom and limited
government intervention in the economy?
a) Capitalism
b)
Communism
c)
Feudalism
d)
Socialism
In a
neoliberal economic system, what is the role of the market in resource
allocation?
a) Limited
role, with extensive government control
b) No role,
as all resources are collectively owned
c) Dominant role, with minimal government intervention
d)
Subordinate role, with government determining all economic activities
Which
economic system typically results in the greatest income inequality?
a) Capitalism
b)
Communism
c)
Feudalism
d)
Socialism
Which
system aims to eliminate the class struggle through a transitional phase before
achieving communism?
a)
Capitalism
b)
Feudalism
c) Socialism
d)
Neoliberalism
In a
capitalist system, how are prices determined?
a) By
central planning committees
b) Through
negotiations between labor unions and employers
c) By supply and demand in the market
d) By
government decree
Which
economic system is primarily associated with the Middle Ages and the dominance
of land-owning aristocracy?
a)
Capitalism
b) Socialism
c)
Neoliberalism
d) Feudalism
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World General Knowledge Solved MCQs
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